Dear Karl,
There are so many similarities between Denmark and the Netherlands that I will not start to describe them. Both have a fairly progressive liberal, tolerant and social-democratic heritage in the twentieth century, with changes of moderate center left and center right coalition governments of social-democrats, social liberals and and democrats and moderate conservatives, pragmatic liberals (FDP/VVD like) and christian democrats. Both have turned to the right in the 21th century due to some negative impacts of mass immigration, 911 and terrorism in Europe. Both in Denmark traditional nationalist forces and rightwing populists and with them more conservative ideas replaced the decades long progressive, pragmatic, leftwing liberal mainstream.
I could say The Netherlands at the surface of deep dark waters, very calm upon the surface, but very turbulent below. I think about the rise of mister Pim Fortuyn and his Populist movement which gained national and international attention, the murder of Pim Fortuyn and the entering of his LPF movement in a national coalition goverment with the conservative-liberal VVD party and the christian democrats of the christian democratic CDA party. Pim Fortuyn's ideas and ideology entered the large democratic parties of the Netherlands. His influence could be seen in the Labour Party (PvdA), the Christian-Democratic CDA and the Conservative liberal VVD. Later Theo van Gogh, the Dutch film director was murdered by a Muslim extremist and that put more oil on the fire. The Climate changed. The history of Geert Wilders Party of Freedom (PVV) began with Geert Wilders' departure from the VVD in September 2004. Wilders could not accept the VVD's positive stance towards Turkey's possible accession to the European Union, and left the party disgruntled. Although the VVD expected Wilders to return his parliamentary seat to the party, he refused, and continued to sit in parliament as a one-man party, Groep Wilders (Wilders Group).
In June 2005 Wilders was one of the leaders in the campaign against the European Constitution, which was rejected by Dutch voters by 62%.
The right-wing populist Party for Freedom was founded in 2005 as the successor to Geert Wilders' one-man party in the House of Representatives, Groep Wilders (Wilders Group). It won nine seats in the 2006 general election making it the fifth-largest party in parliament. In the 2010 general election it won 24 seats, making it the third-largest party. At that time the PVV agreed to support the minority government led by Prime Minister Mark Rutte without having ministers in the cabinet. However the PVV withdrew its support in April 2012 due to differences over budget cuts. It came third in the 2014 European Parliament election, winning four out of 26 seats.
Former VVD Minister for Integration and Immigration in the Cabinets Balkenende II and III Rita Verdonk founded her own rightwing Populist, nationalistic Proud of the Netherlands (Trots op Nederland).
For the NetherlandsLouis Bontes and Joram van KlaverenGroup Bontes/Van Klaveren (Dutch: Groep Bontes/Van Klaveren) – For the Netherlands (Dutch: VoorNederland – VNL) is a parliamentary group in the House of Representatives of the Netherlands formed on 15 April 2014 by Louis Bontes and Joram van Klaveren, two Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands had left the Party for Freedom (PVV). On 28 May 2014 Louis Bontes, Joram van Klaveren and Johan Driessen announced the formation of a new political party.
On May 28, 2014, the group officially founded a new political party, VoorNederland (VNL) (in English For the Netherlands or Pro-Netherlands), a classical liberal and Liberal conservatism and Eurosceptic political party. On 13 November 2014, the party announced that it would cooperate with the UK Independence Party in the Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe. In December 2014 and January 2015, VNL was joined by former PVV leader in the European Parliament Laurence Stassen and, leading up to the 2015 provincial elections, two provincial PVV representatives from Groningen and Gelderland. On 27 January 2015 it was announced that the members of the party Article 50 had voted to merge it into VoorNederland.[9] On 21 April 2015 it was announced that jurist and former lawyer Bram Moszkowicz would become the party leader and lijsttrekker of VoorNederland at the next Dutch general election, planned for 2017, but after nine months he was rejected by the party.
Hero BrinkmanHero Stoops Brinkman (born 29 December 1964, in Almelo) is a police officer and former Dutch politician. He was a member of parliament from 30 November 2006 to 19 September 2012, after being elected as the number four on the electoral list for the Party for Freedom (Partij voor de Vrijheid - PVV). As the number eleven on the list, he was re-elected in June 2010. As an MP for the PVV, Brinkman focused on home affairs, government renewal, police, defence, administrative burden control, immigration and asylum.
Brinkman repeatedly criticised the lack of democracy within the PVV. For this reason, as well as the PVV's negative generalisations about certain groups in society, Brinkman quit the PVV on 20 March 2012. As a consequence, the PVV's support for the minority first Rutte cabinet was therefore no longer sufficient to provide it with a parliamentary majority, although Brinkman indicated that he intended to continue to support the minority government.
Brinkman was also a member of the States-Provincial of North Holland for the PVV since 10 March 2011. On 22 March 2012 he announced that he would also leave the PVV in North Holland.
From 1985 to 2006, Brinkman worked in the Dutch police force of Amsterdam. As a police officer in the capital city he was among others involved in riot control.
Brinkman and Harry van Bommel of the Socialist Party alternately write a weekly column for the free newspaper Sp!ts under the title 'Haagse Herrie' ('fuss in The Hague') in which they engage in a critical debate.
was It is for this reason of some very bad issues of Swedish/Dansk realations in past and present.
PVV todayWith program items like administrative detention and strong assimilationist stance on the integration of immigrants into Dutch society, the Party for Freedom breaks from the established centre-right parties in the Netherlands (like the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy, VVD). In addition, the party is consistently Eurosceptic and since early July 2012, according to the program it presented for the elections a few months later in September, it strongly advocates withdrawal from the EU. PVV is the name under which the foundation Stichting Groep Wilders operates. It has Geert Wilders as its sole member, making the party unique in the Dutch parliament.
The Party for Freedom combines economic liberalism with a conservative programme on immigration and culture. The party seeks tax cuts (€16 billion in the 2006 election programme), de-centralisation and limiting child benefits and government subsidies. Regarding immigration and culture, the party believes that
the Judeo-Christian and humanist traditions should be taken as the dominant culture in the Netherlands, and that
immigrants should adapt accordingly.
The party wants a halt to immigration especially from non-Western countries. It is
hostile towards the EU, is
against future EU enlargement to Muslim-majority countries like
Turkey and
opposes a dominant presence of Islam in the Netherlands.
The party is also opposed to dual citizenship.
The Parliamentary Documentation Center (Parlementair Documentatie Centrum) of
the University of Leiden characterizes the
PVV as "
populist, with both conservative, liberal, right-wing and left-wing positions".
In general the Netherlands is more centre right and rightwing than it was during the seventies, eighties and nineties. The progressive, liberal and tolerant Netherlands is over. Both leftwing and rightwing political parties have had the influence of the ideas of
Pim Fortuyn,
Theo van Gogh,
Rita Verdonk,
Ayaan Hirsi Ali (who had to leave the Netherlands and Europe for her safety) and
Geert Wilders.
Pim FortuynTheo van GoghRita VerdonkGeert WildersThis caused no tensions or less good diplomatic and political relations between the more Conservative Dutch government and the somewhat more liberal or progressive German and Belgian governments like the 'troubles' between the Swedish and Danish authorities, but the Netherlands for sure is different in it's immigration policies and refugee issues than Germany and Belgium. The Netherlands is more strict and more focussed on minimalization of immigration and working on the integration and assimilation of the Muslim migrants and other non-Western migrants which are already in the Netherlands as ethnic, cultural and religious minorities. I hope that the Syrian and Iraqi crisis can be solved as soon as possible. Even if US-Russian cooperation is necassery. Even if relations with
Turkey could become more colder. We have to face our problems with our present minorities and
don't need more immigration. First focus on the immigrants of the late sixties, seventies, eighties, nineties and early this century. We have to focus on the various waves of immigrants and refugees who are already in our countries and assimilate them before we can take in any more.
The present wave of refugees which come directly from
Libiya by sea, from
Syria,
Iraq,
Afghanistan,
Eritrea,
Nigeria,
Sudan,
Southern-Sudan and
Somalia, must be stopped somehow. Camps in the region, safe zones with no fly zones, or special area's on the borders of Europe. If the present Muslim migrant minority in our society will grow exessively with the arrival of the newcommers from Syria and Iraq the ethnic and religious and political tensions will rise enormously in Europe. In our German, Dutch and Danish cities we already have ethnic puur Muslim or Non-Western area's. Recently I walked with an Amsterdam friend of mine through Amsterdam-West through a street and neighbourhood which is ethnically Moroccan and Turkish. We were the only Dutch people walking there. Even some Muslim migrants themselves told me that that is not a healthy situation. They want their kids to have a Dutch education, to become Dutch citizens, have a Dutch culture and to be a part of the Dutch society. They feel Dutch now and not Moroccan and Turkish anymore. But unfortunately a large amount of people in their communities live in isolation and ethnic getto's. They only interact with other Moroccans or other Turks. That is not good. If we accept Syrians to stay we have to say, okay, you can stay, but you have to integrate and assimilate. You become Duch, German or Danish in the Netherlands, Germany or Denmark. The problems, issues, tensions, seggregation and rejection of our Western democracy and society by some Muslim migrants is the same in Denmark, Belgium, France, Germany, Sweden, Norway, Austria, the Netherlands and Great-Britain.
Cheers,
Pieter
P.S.-
If you allow in Syrian, Iraqi, Afghan and other refugees you have to check their identities very carefully and make sure that they start integrating, and are prepared to become 'new citizens' of our countries immediately, so that we avoid the mistakes we have made with our Muslim migrants during the seventies, eighties and nineties.